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This book analyses the basic rationale of noninvasive respiratory management in upper airways medical and perioperative disorders and key interactions and clinical implications. It offers key diagnostic tools to detect early and late failure of upper airway disorders whit a noninvasive approach. Furthermore, all medical and post-operative clinical indications of acute and chronic diseases in upper airway respiratory disorders and outcomes are summarized.
The book can be considered unique from various perspectives: from the physiological and practical point of view as well as from the side of the therapeutic approach. As a matter of fact, from the physiological perspective, noninvasive mechanical ventilation has been shown to have several beneficial effects on the elasticity, musculature, and resistance of the upper and lower airways. Then, in the book the relationships between noninvasive respiratory management options and upper airway disorders in medical and postoperative conditions are also considered. Finally, the book provides information and analysis of the interaction of upper airways in the interaction of noninvasive mechanical ventilation management, which are the determining factors in the response in various clinical settings.
Considering the growing evidence of the role of upper airways disorders in influencing the outcomes of noninvasive mechanical ventilation, in this book is presented a unique multidisciplinary approach to better understand the role of upper airways in noninvasive mechanical ventilation.
The volume – richly illustrated – offers an exhaustive analysis of the role of the upper airways in patients who require treatment with noninvasive mechanical ventilation and can be considered a scientific reference for several specialists such as intensivists and anesthesiologists, pneumologists-sleep medicine professionals as well as otorhinolaryngologists.
Pages i-xxiii
Front Matter
Pages 1-1
Pages 3-12
Upper Airways the Maxilar-Jaw Effect
Pages 13-31
Upper Airway Ethnic Variations
Pages 33-43
Upper Airway Humidification: Physiology and Clinical Implications
Pages 45-47
Upper Airway Thermoregulation and Airway Resistance
Pages 49-59
Work of Breathing in Upper Airway Respiratory Failure
Pages 61-65
Noninvasive Positive and Negative Pressure Effects in Upper Airway Respiratory Failure
Pages 67-71
Front Matter
Pages 73-73
Nasal High Flow: Rationale and Indications
Pages 75-80
Noninvasive Ventilation: Rationale and Indications
Pages 81-82
Pages 83-95
Relationship Between Mask Interface and Upper Airway Anatomy and Physiology
Pages 97-109
Noninvasive Ventilation in Upper Airways: Pressure, Airflow, and Volume Waveform Monitoring
Pages 111-116
Noninvasive Ventilation Success and Failure Risk Factors: The Role of Upper Airways
Pages 117-129
Humidification in Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation and High-Flow Oxygen
Pages 131-142
Front Matter
Pages 143-143
Noninvasive Approaches to Supraglottic and Vocal Cord Dysfunction
Pages 145-154
Noninvasive Ventilation in Dynamic Airway Collapse
Pages 155-159
Noninvasive Approaches in Tracheobronchomalacia
Pages 161-165
Upper Airway Noninvasive Ventilation in Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure
Pages 167-180
Noninvasive Approaches in Difficult Endotracheal Intubation
Pages 181-186
Noninvasive Approach in Extubation Respiratory Failure
Pages 187-189
Upper Airway Disorders and Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation: Rationale and Approaches
Pages 191-194
Upper Airway in Anesthesiology: Basic Relationships
Pages 195-199
Pharmacology in Upper Airway Physiology
Pages 201-223
Upper Airway Disorders and Postoperative Respiratory Failure
Pages 225-228
Tracheostomy in Upper Airway Disorders
Pages 229-242
Pages 243-256
Hypercapnic Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder
Pages 257-264
Upper Airway Neuromuscular Disorders and Noninvasive Ventilation
Pages 265-268
Sleep Obstructive Apnea Syndrome
Pages 269-276
Sleep Breathing in Heart Failure
Pages 277-289
Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Pages 291-294
Noninvasive Ventilatory Approaches in Neonatology
Pages 295-304
Upper Airway Disorders in Pediatric. Noninvasive Ventilatory Approaches
Pages 305-311
Noninvasive Ventilation and Upper Airway Obstruction in Neuromuscular Disease
Pages 313-322
Transesophageal Echocardiography from Upper Respiratory Endoscopic Processes
Pages 323-334
Front Matter
Pages 335-335
Functional Procedures in Upper Airway Disorders
Pages 337-346
Sleep Breathing Disorders in Upper Airway Disorders Implications for Noninvasive Ventilation
Pages 347-356
Swallowing Disorder and Upper Airway Relationships During Noninvasive Ventilation
Pages 357-361
Pages 363-369
Pages 371-378
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