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	Whereas most books about neurologic examinations are disease and anatomy oriented, The Neurologic Examination: Scientific Basis for Clinical Diagnosis focuses on a pathophysiological approach to the nervous system. The authors emphasize that the scientific interpretation of symptoms obtained from carefully taking the patient's history and noting signs found during physical examination are essential in the diagnosis of neurologic diseases, even if laboratory testing, such as electrophysiology and neuroimaging, are being more widely used. This book aims to provide a bridge from the basic sciences such as anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and molecular biology to the neurologic symptoms. Neurologic examinations provide the foundation for the diagnosis, and only after a thorough and expertly executed examination can one begin to incorporate laboratory testing and treatment.
	
	The Neurologic Examination: Scientific Basis for Clinical Diagnosis, based on the widely successful Japanese book Diagnosis of Neurological Diseases (Igakushoin, Japan, second edition 2013) by Dr. Shibasaki, hopes to revitalize the use of neurologic examinations before jumping straight into laboratory testing. Doing so can help cut down on time, patient and physician anxiety, and unnecessary testing expenses. This book is a must-read for all practicing neurologists, residents, and medical students.
	
	Key Features Include
	· The chapters are arranged in order of the actual steps in a neurologic examination;
	· Highly illustrated with figures and tables indicative of the neurologic signs and symptoms that may appear during the given step; and
	· 99 discussion boxes are inserted throughout to provide a more in-depth look at particular topics without interrupting the reading flow of the text.
	Table of Contents
	Table of Boxes
	Preface
	Explanatory Notes
	Chapter 1 Diagnosis of Neurological Diseases (General Principle)
	Chapter 2 History Taking
	Chapter 3 Physical Examination
	Chapter 4 Evaluation of Consciousness
	Chapter 5 Brainstem and Cranial Nerve Territories
	Chapter 6 Olfactory Sensation
	Chapter 7 Visual Functions
	Chapter 8 Pupils and Accommodation
	Chapter 9 Extraocular Muscles, Gaze, and Eye Movements
	Chapter 10 Trigeminal Nerve
	Chapter 11 Facial Nerve
	Chapter 12 Auditory Function
	Chapter 13 Sense of Equilibrium
	Chapter 14 Swallowing, Phonation, and Articulation
	Chapter 15 Neck and Trunk
	Chapter 16 Motor Functions
	Chapter 17 Tendon Reflexes and Pathologic Reflexes
	Chapter 18 Involuntary Movements
	Chapter 19 Somatosensory Function
	Chapter 20 Autonomic Nervous System
	Chapter 21 Posture and Gait
	Chapter 22 Mental and Cognitive Functions
	Chapter 23 Aphasia, Apraxia, and Agnosia
	Chapter 24 Paroxysmal and Functional Disorders
	Chapter 25 Ion Channel Disorders
	Chapter 26 Psychogenic Neurological Diseases
	Chapter 27 Thalamus
	Chapter 28 Hypothalamus and Neuroendocrinology
	Chapter 29 Neurological Emergency
	Chapter 30 Disability, Functional Recovery, and Prognosis
	Chapter 31 How to Plan Laboratory Tests
	Afterword: For Those Who Wish to Study Neurology
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