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Diagnostic Procedures: Excluding MRI, Nuclear Medicine and Video Urodynamics
Pages 3-32
This third edition of Pediatric Urogenital Radiology has been thoroughly updated to take account of the recent advances in the imaging and treatment of pediatric nephro-urologic disorders that have been achieved over the past years. A number of new chapters have been included on topics such as the role of ultrasound and MRI for urogenital imaging in the fetus and the use of contrast media in childhood. Other chapters have been extensively revised or rewritten, while information that continues to be pertinent has been retained.
The book describes in detail all aspects of pediatric urogenital radiology. It is written primarily from the point of view of the radiologist, but also includes essential clinical information from and for the pediatrician, pediatric surgeon, and urologist. It is specifically designed to aid the clinician in making decisions on imaging management, and to help the radiologist to understand the clinical background and needs. The newest techniques and the changing relevance of imaging and interventional procedures are described, and the diverse problems associated with the changing anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology from the newborn period to adulthood are explained. The whole spectrum of imaging features of agenesis, anomalies and malformations, dysplasia, parenchymal and cystic diseases, urolithiasis, neoplastic diseases, renal vascular hypertension, renal failure, renal transplantation, pre-and postoperative imaging, and genitourinary trauma is covered. Individual chapters are devoted to vesicoureteric reflux, urinary tract infection, congenital urinary tract dilatation, upper urinary tract dilatation, voiding dysfunction, and neurogenic bladder. A chapter on the clinical management of common nephrourologic disorders explains how imaging is embedded in the whole process of clinical management. Short conclusions are included at the end of chapters and sections to highlight the key information.
Diagnostic Procedures: Excluding MRI, Nuclear Medicine and Video Urodynamics
Pages 3-32
MR of the Urogenital Tract in Children
Pages 33-91
Nuclear Medicine
Pages 93-111
Video Urodynamics
Pages 113-116
Nomenclature and Reporting
Pages 117-122
Contrast Agents in Childhood: Application and Safety Considerations
Pages 123-131
Urinary Tract Embryology, Anatomy, and Anatomical Variants
Pages 135-150
Urogenital Fetal Imaging: US and MRI
Pages 151-166
Anomalies of Kidney Rotation, Position, and Fusion
Pages 167-177
Genetics in Nephrourology
Pages 181-194
Renal Agenesis, Dysplasia, Hypoplasia, and Cystic Diseases of the Kidney
Pages 195-203
Renal Parenchymal Disease
Pages 205-218
UTI and VUR
Pages 219-241
Congenital Urinary Tract Dilatation and Obstructive Uropathy
Pages 243-253
Surgical Procedures and Indications for Surgery
Pages 255-268
Urolithiasis and Nephrocalcinosis
Pages 269-282
Renal Failure and Renal Transplantation
Pages 283-295
Abnormalities of the Lower Urinary Tract and Urachus
Pages 299-315
Female Genital Anomalies and Important Ovarian Conditions
Pages 317-352
Imaging in Male Genital Queries
Pages 353-371
Urinary Problems Associated with Imperforate Anus
Pages 373-384
Epispadias-Exstrophy Complex
Pages 385-396
Non-neurogenic Bladder-Sphincter Dysfunction (“Voiding Dysfunction”)
Pages 397-422
Neurogenic Bladder in Infants and Children
Pages 423-429
Congenital Anomalies of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
Pages 433-463
Upper Urinary Tract Dilatation in Newborns and Infants and the Postnatal Work-Up of Congenital Uro-nephropathies
Pages 465-480
Imaging in Prune Belly Syndrome and Other Syndromes Affecting the Urogenital Tract
Pages 481-490
Vesicoureteric Reflux
Pages 491-515
Postoperative Imaging and Findings
Pages 517-533
Imaging in Urinary Tract Infections
Pages 537-552
Imaging in Renal Agenesis, Dysplasia, Hypoplasia, and Cystic Diseases of the Kidney
Pages 553-577
Imaging in Renal Parenchymal Disease
Pages 579-601
Imaging of Urolithiasis and Nephrocalcinosis
Pages 603-613
Imaging in Renal Failure, Neonatal Oligoanuria, and Renal Transplantation
Pages 615-640
Renovascular Hypertension
Pages 641-649
Neoplasms of the Genitourinary System
Pages 653-699
Urinary Tract Trauma
Pages 701-720
Pediatric Genitourinary Intervention
Pages 721-750
Clinical Management of Common Nephrourologic Disorders (Guidelines and Beyond)
Pages 753-771
Normal Values
Pages 773-783
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