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In different sections of this book the relationships between the patterns of psychological response in acute and chronic respiratory failure, as well as the epidemiology of neuropsychiatric disorders in ventilator management, are collected and analyzed. Main concepts such as “vulnerability to stress”, critical illness-psychological stress and susceptibility that may develop during NIV support, as well as the diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disorders in respiratory failure are also summarized. A section is devoted to the most frequent indications of NIV, also including a special use of NIV in pandemic and high-risk infections, as well as in several other conditions such as acute and chronic respiratory failures and neurological disorders. A summary of practical approaches for treatment and prevention in neurologic and psychiatric disorders during noninvasive mechanical ventilation, as well as the perspective in terms of outcomes, quality-of-life, palliative care is also given.
The book is intended for all those healthcare professionals treating patients suffering from neurological or psychiatric disorders and who develop acute or chronic respiratory failure.
Neurologists, psychiatrists, pulmonary critical care professionals, geriatricians, internists and psychologists will find in the book a valuable guide for their everyday clinical practice.
Front Matter
Pages 1-1
Pages 3-17
Patterns of Psychology Responses in Acute and Chronic Respiratory Failure
Pages 19-30
Epidemiology of Neuropsychiatric Disorders in Ventilator Management
Pages 31-41
Front Matter
Pages 43-43
Psychiatric Disorders and Respiratory Failure: Key Concept
Pages 45-57
Pages 59-72
Pages 73-80
Front Matter
Pages 81-81
Measurements and Scores: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Pages 83-87
Anxiety: Hiperventilation Syndrome
Pages 89-91
Depression and Noninvasive Ventilation
Pages 93-99
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Pages 101-106
Pages 107-125
Front Matter
Pages 127-127
Risk Factors for Prolonged Psychiatric Morbidity During Noninvasive Ventilator Support
Pages 129-142
Front Matter
Pages 143-143
Pages 145-160
Noninvasive Ventilation in Asthma
Pages 161-165
Pages 167-172
Acute Respiratory Failure in Pneumonia
Pages 173-178
Pages 179-185
Noninvasive Ventilation in a Pandemic, Bioterrorism, High-Risk Infections
Pages 187-189
Long-Term Ventilator-Dependent Patients: Noninvasive Ventilation
Pages 191-196
Front Matter
Pages 197-197
Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
Pages 199-204
Pages 205-214
Neurodegenerative Disorders/Dementia
Pages 215-226
Chronic Neurological Disorders
Pages 227-245
Front Matter
Pages 247-247
Risk Factors for Prolonged Psychiatric Morbidity During Noninvasive Ventilator Support
Pages 249-262
Neurology and Psychiatric Sequelae of Intensive Care: Impact on Quality of Life
Pages 263-273
Neurology and Psychiatric Disorders: Long-Term Implications for the Healthcare System
Pages 275-289
Neurocognitive and Emotional Morbidity and Quality of Life
Pages 291-297
Psychological, Social, and Economic Impacts
Pages 299-311
Neurology and Psychiatric Cognitive Recovery
Pages 313-317
Pages 319-328
Neuropsychiatric Disorders in Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Pages 329-336
Front Matter
Pages 337-337
Physical Activity/Emotional Response in Non-invasive Ventilator Users
Pages 339-343
Pages 345-366
Pages 367-381
Front Matter
Pages 383-383
Pages 385-402
Neuropsychiatric Disorders During Non-Invasive Ventilation
Pages 403-406
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