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Overview of Current Cancer Immunotherapy
Pages 3-17
This timely book, published just as cancer immunotherapy comes of age, summarizes the rationale, present status, and future perspective for cancer immunotherapy. Included are explanations of the constitution of the immune system and immunocheckpoints, the mechanism of antigen presentation and recognition, valuable modalities, clinical trials and guidance, personalization, and biomarkers, all of which are essential for understanding the success of cancer immunotherapy. This innovative therapy has been investigated worldwide as the fourth line of cancer treatment after the standard treatments of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. The progress in fundamental understanding of tumor immunology and the recent advances in clinical trials have opened new avenues with a cancer vaccine in 2010 and immunocheckpoint modulation in 2011, with their approval already granted in the United States. Today, there are no doubts, even among experts in cancer chemotherapy and radiotherapy, that the immune system plays a vital role in tumor eradication. Following American approval, many clinical trials of cancer immunotherapy are being conducted.
With this book the reader will readily understand the paradigm shift in cancer treatment and will realize the importance of cancer immunotherapy. The great value of immunotherapy will be obvious, not only for tumor shrinkage but for prolonging patient survival.
Overview of Current Cancer Immunotherapy
Pages 3-17
Bacterial Preparations
Pages 21-35
Polysaccharides
Pages 37-50
BCG
Pages 51-59
αβ-T Cells
Pages 63-73
NKT Cell-Based Immunotherapy
Pages 75-86
Natural Killer Cells
Pages 87-98
γδ T Cell-Based Cancer Immunotherapy
Pages 99-119
Genetically Engineered T Cells
Pages 121-132
Peptide Vaccine
Pages 135-142
Personalized Peptide Vaccine
Pages 143-158
WT1 Peptide Vaccine for the Treatment of Malignancies: Its Development, Recent Progress, and Future Perspectives
Pages 159-185
Protein Vaccine
Pages 187-196
Dendritic Cell-Based Vaccine for Cancer
Pages 197-220
CpG Motif
Pages 223-233
Pattern Recognition by Dendritic Cells and Its Application to Vaccine Adjuvant for Antitumor Immunotherapy
Pages 235-246
Novel Adjuvants
Pages 247-260
Anti-CTLA-4 Ab
Pages 263-282
Anti-PD-1 and Anti-PD-L1 mAbs
Pages 283-294
Novel Targets of Immune Inhibitory and Stimulatory Co-signals
Pages 295-305
Regulatory T Cells
Pages 309-322
MDSC: Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells
Pages 323-334
Immune-Related Response Criteria and Guidance for Clinical Trials
Pages 337-346
Personalized Cancer Immunotherapy: Immune Biomarkers and Combination Immunotherapy
Pages 349-358
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