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Evidence-Based Imaging in Pediatrics
Medina, Applegate, Blackmore
Editore
Springer
Anno
2010
Pagine
665
ISBN
9781441909213
75,00 €
I prezzi indicati possono subire variazioni poiché soggetti all'oscillazione dei cambi delle valute e/o agli aggiornamenti effettuati dagli Editori.
  • Chapters are co-authored by pediatricians and pediatric radiologists for comprehensive coverage
  • Reference tables and imaging flowcharts aid with clinical decision-making
  • Evidence-based approach is designed for rapid assessment of the patient's needs

Evidence-Based Imaging in Pediatrics: Optimizing Imaging in Pediatric Patient Care presents a user friendly guide to the evidence-based science and the merit defining the appropriate use of medical imaging in infants and children. Edited by Drs. Medina, Applegate and Blackmore, this ideal reference gathers contributions by internationally renowned specialists in the field. The book covers the most prevalent conditions and diseases affecting children. Each chapter is framed around important and provocative clinical questions relevant to the daily physician’s practice. Key points and summarized answers are highlighted so the busy clinician can quickly understand the most important evidence-based imaging data. Topics include patient selection, imaging strategies, test performance, cost-effectiveness, radiation safety and applicability. A wealth of illustrations and summary tables reinforces the key evidence.

By offering a clear understanding of the science behind the evidence, the book fills a void for pediatricians, radiologists, clinicians, surgeons, residents and others with an interest in medical imaging and a desire to implement an evidence-based approach to optimize pediatric patient care.

 

Contents
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
Part I Principles, Methodology, and Radiation Risk
1 Principles of Evidence-Based Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
L. Santiago Medina, C. Craig Blackmore, and Kimberly E. Applegate
2 CriticallyAssessing the Literature:Understanding Error and Bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
C. Craig Blackmore, L. Santiago Medina, James G. Ravenel, Gerard A. Silvestri,
and Kimberly E. Applegate
3 Radiation Risk from Medical Imaging in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Donald P. Frush and Kimberly E. Applegate
Part II Neuroimaging
4 Imaging in the Evaluation of Children with Suspected Craniosynostosis . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Daniel N. Vinocur and L. Santiago Medina
5 Sickle CellDisease and Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Jaroslaw Krejza, Maciej Swiat, Maciej Tomaszewski, and Elias R. Melhem
6 Imaging ofHypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy in the Full-TermNeonate . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Amit M. Mathur and Robert C. McKinstry
7 Evidence-Based Neuroimaging for Traumatic Brain Injury in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Karen A. Tong, Udochukwu E. Oyoyo, Barbara A. Holshouser,
Stephen Ashwal, and L. Santiago Medina
8 Imaging of BrainNeoplasm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Soonmee Cha
9 Children with Headache: Evidence-Based Role of Neuroimaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
L. Santiago Medina, Michelle Perez, and Elza Vasconcellos
xiii
xiv Contents
10 PediatricNeuroimaging of Seizures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Byron Bernal and Nolan Altman
11 Diagnosis and Management of Acute and Chronic Sinusitis in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Yoshimi Anzai and Angelisa Paladin
12 Imaging ofNonaccidentalHead Injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Yutaka Sato and Toshio Moritani
Part III Musculoskeletal Imaging
13 Evidence-Based Imaging inNon-CNSNonaccidental Injury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Rick R. van Rijn, Huub G.T. Nijs, Kimberly E. Applegate, and Rob A.C. Bilo
14 Imaging of Spine Disorders in Children: Dysraphism and Scoliosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
L. Santiago Medina, Diego Jaramillo, Esperanza Pacheco-Jacome, Martha C.
Ballesteros, Tina Young Poussaint, and Brian E. Grottkau
15 Imaging of the Spine for Traumatic and Nontraumatic Etiologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
C. Craig Blackmore
16 Imaging for Early Assessment of Peripheral Joints in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis . . . . 219
Elka Miller and Andrea Doria
17 Imaging of Hematogenous Osteomyelitis and Septic Arthritis
in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Boaz Karmazyn, John Y. Kim, and Diego Jaramillo
18 Imaging of Pediatric Bone Tumors:Osteosarcoma and Ewing Sarcoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Geetika Khanna
19 Imaging forKnee and Shoulder Injuries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Ricardo Restrepo and Christopher Schettino
20 DevelopmentalDysplasia of theHip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Marc S. Keller, Els L.F. Nijs, and Kimberly E. Applegate
21 Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Martin H. Reed and G. Brian Black
22 Imaging of Legg–Calvé–Perthes Disease in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
Neil Vachhani, Andres H. Peña, and Diego Jaramillo
23 Fractures of theAnkle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Martin H. Reed and G. Brian Black
Part IV Chest Imaging
24 Evidence-BasedApproach to Imaging of CongenitalHeartDisease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Rajesh Krishnamurthy and Pranav Chitkara
Contents xv
25 Congenital Disease of the Aortic Arch: Coarctation and Arch Anomalies . . . . . . . . . . . . 359
Jeffrey C. Hellinger, Luisa F. Cervantes, and L. Santiago Medina
26 Imaging Evaluation ofMediastinalMasses in Infants and Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381
Edward Y. Lee
27 Imaging of Chest Infections in Children. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401
Garry Choy, Phoebe H. Yager, Natan Noviski, and Sjirk J. Westra
28 Imaging ofAsthma in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
D. Gregory Bates
Part V Abdominal Imaging
29 Imaging of Clinically Suspected Malrotation in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
Kimberly E. Applegate
30 Imaging of Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis (IHPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
Marta Hernanz-Schulman, Barry R. Berch, and Wallace W. Neblett III
31 Intussusception in Children:Diagnostic Imaging and Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
Kimberly E. Applegate
32 Imaging ofAppendicitis in Pediatric Patients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
Erin A. Cooke and C. Craig Blackmore
33 Imaging of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487
Sudha Anupindi, Rama Ayyala, Judith Kelsen, Petar Mamula,
and Kimberly E. Applegate
34 PediatricAbdominal Tumors:Neuroblastoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509
Marilyn J. Siegel
35 PediatricAbdominal Tumors:Wilms Tumor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525
Marilyn J. Siegel
36 Imaging of Blunt Trauma to the Pediatric Torso . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539
F.A. Mann, Joel A. Gross, and C. Craig Blackmore
37 Imaging ofNephrolithiasis andUrinary Tract Calculi in Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555
Lynn Ansley Fordham, Richard W. Sutherland, and Debbie S. Gipson
38 Urinary Tract Infection in Infants and Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569
Carol E. Barnewolt, Leonard P. Connolly, Carlos R. Estrada, and Kimberly E. Applegate
39 Imaging of Female Children and Adolescents with Abdominopelvic Pain
Caused byGynecological Pathologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 593
Stefan Puig
xvi Contents
40 Imaging of Boys with an Acute Scrotum: Differentiation of Testicular Torsion
fromOther Causes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 603
Stefan Puig
Part VI Prenatal Imaging
41 Imaging of FetalAnomalies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 615
Dorothy I. Bulas
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633

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