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Phenomenological Psychopathology: Toward a Person-Centered Hermeneutic Approach in the Clinical Encounter
Pages 1-43
This book introduces the reader to a clear and consistent method for in-depth exploration of subjective psychopathological experiences with the aim of helping to restore the ability within psychiatry and clinical psychology to draw qualitative distinctions between mental symptoms that are only apparently similar, thereby promoting a more precise characterization of experiential phenotypes. A wide range of mental disorders are considered in the book, each portrayed by a distinguished clinician. Each chapter begins with the description of a paradigmatic case study in order to introduce the reader directly to the patient’s lived world. The first-person perspective of the patient is the principal focus of attention. The essential, defining features of each psychopathological phenomenon and the meaning that the patient attaches to it are carefully analyzed in order to “make sense” of the patient’s apparently nonsensical experiences. In the second part of each chapter, the case study is discussed within the context of relevant literature and a detailed picture of the state of the art concerning the psychopathological understanding of the phenomenon at issue is provided.
An Experiential Approach to Psychopathology, and the method it proposes, may be considered the result of convergence of classic phenomenological psychopathological concepts and updated clinical insights into patients’ lived experiences. It endorses three key principles: subjective phenomena are the quintessential feature of mental disorders; their qualitative study is mandatory; phenomenology has developed a rigorous method to grasp “what it is like” to be a person experiencing psychopathological phenomena. While the book is highly relevant for expert clinical phenomenologists, it is written in a way that will be readily understandable for trainees and young clinicians.
Phenomenological Psychopathology: Toward a Person-Centered Hermeneutic Approach in the Clinical Encounter
Pages 1-43
Phenomenological Investigation of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Pages 45-59
The Window and the Wound: Dysphoria and Anger in Borderline Disorders
Pages 61-77
Gender Dysphoria
Pages 79-95
An Experiential Approach to Dissociative Phenomena
Pages 97-112
Varieties of Mind-Body Disunity
Pages 113-125
Anorexia Nervosa: Historical, Clinical, Biographical, and Phenomenological Considerations
Pages 127-147
Alcohol-Induced Psychotic Disorders
Pages 149-161
“Synthetic Psychosis” by Novel Psychoactive Substances: A Psychopathological Understanding of a Clinical Case
Pages 163-188
Melancholia from the Perspective of the Self
Pages 189-219
The Phenomenological Approach to Patients with Bizarreness
Pages 221-229
Capgras Syndrome
Pages 231-244
Perplexity
Pages 245-264
Self-Disorders in Schizophrenia
Pages 265-280
Autism in Schizophrenia: A Phenomenological Study
Pages 281-300
Hallucination
Pages 301-315
Fear and Trembling: A Case Study of Voice Hearing in Schizophrenia as a Self-Disorder
Pages 317-335
Catatonia—Phenomenology, Psychopathology, and Pathophysiology
Pages 337-345
Painful Affect in the Experience and Treatment of Schizophrenia
Pages 347-360
Phenomenological Psychopathology and Care. From Person-Centered Dialectical Psychopathology to the PHD Method for Psychotherapy
Pages 361-378
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